B-Raf Sandwich ELISA Kit - CD BioSciences

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B-Raf Sandwich ELISA Kit

B-Raf Sandwich ELISA Kit

SPK-00131

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Target Information
Target Name B-Raf
Gene Abbr. BRAF
Gene ID 673
Full Name B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
Alias B-RAF1, B-raf, BRAF1, NS7, RAFB1
Introduction A-Raf, B-Raf, and c-Raf (Raf-1) are the main effectors recruited by GTP-bound Ras to activate the MEK-MAP kinase pathway. Activation of c-Raf is the best understood and involves phosphorylation at multiple activating sites including Ser338, Tyr341, Thr491, Ser494, Ser497, and Ser499. p21-activated protein kinase (PAK) has been shown to phosphorylate c-Raf at Ser338, and the Src family phosphorylates Tyr341 to induce c-Raf activity. Ser338 of c-Raf corresponds to similar sites in A-Raf (Ser299) and B-Raf (Ser445), although this site is constitutively phosphorylated in B-Raf. Inhibitory 14-3-3 binding sites on c-Raf (Ser259 and Ser621) can be phosphorylated by Akt and AMPK, respectively. While A-Raf, B-Raf, and c-Raf are similar in sequence and function, differential regulation has been observed. Of particular interest, B-Raf contains three consensus Akt phosphorylation sites (Ser364, Ser428, and Thr439) and lacks a site equivalent to Tyr341 of c-Raf. Research studies have shown that the B-Raf mutation V600E results in elevated kinase activity and is commonly found in malignant melanoma. Six residues of c-Raf (Ser29, Ser43, Ser289, Ser296, Ser301, and Ser642) become hyperphosphorylated in a manner consistent with c-Raf inactivation. The hyperphosphorylation of these six sites is dependent on downstream MEK signaling and renders c-Raf unresponsive to subsequent activation events.
Product Details
Measurement Sandwich
Usage
Application ELISA
Reactivity
Assay Principle quantitative
Sensitivity 7.8 pg/mL
Detection Range 31.25 pg/mL - 2000 pg/mL
Sample Volume 50-100μL
Assay Time 1-5h
Detection Wavelength 450 nm
Precision Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%.
Storage & Handling
Storage Temp. Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.

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